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Great Composers: Haydn
Who was Haydn? Franz Joseph Haydn (1732-1809) was an Austrian composer of the Classical period, and one of the most influential and prolific composers of his time. He is known for his contributions to the development of many musical forms, including the symphony,...
Classical Period
Classical period in music The Classical period in music is a period of Western classical music that spans from approximately 1750 to 1820. It is characterized by a shift in musical style from the Baroque period that preceded it, and is marked by the works of composers...
Melody
What is melody? Melody is a sequence of musical notes that are arranged in a particular order to create a musical line. It is the part of a musical composition that is most memorable and recognizable to the listener. Melody is created by combining different pitches,...
Baroque Music
What is Baroque music? Baroque music is a Western classical music style that originated in Europe during the Baroque period, from approximately 1600 to 1750. It was characterized by its ornate and elaborate style, with complex harmonies, intricate melodies, and highly...
Western Classical Music
What is Western Classical Music? Western classical music is a term used to describe the music of Europe and the Western world that has its roots in the traditions of Western art music. It encompasses a wide range of musical styles and forms, including medieval,...
Symphony
What is a symphony? A symphony is a large-scale orchestral work that typically consists of three or four movements. It is a form of classical music that has its roots in the 18th century, and is generally considered to be one of the most important and defining genres...
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Who was Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart? Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791) was an Austrian composer who is widely considered to be one of the greatest composers in the history of Western classical music. Mozart was a prolific composer who wrote in almost every musical genre...
Piano Concerto
What is a piano concerto? A piano concerto is a musical composition for piano and orchestra. The term "concerto" comes from the Italian word "concertare," which means to bring into agreement or to harmonize. A piano concerto typically features a solo piano part, which...
Piano Sonata
What is a piano sonata? A piano sonata is a musical composition for solo piano that typically consists of multiple movements, or sections. The piano sonata is a key genre in classical music, and many of the most famous composers in the Western tradition, including...
Great Composers: Ludwig van Beethoven
Who was Beethoven? Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827) was a German composer and pianist, widely regarded as one of the greatest composers of all time. He was born in Bonn, Germany, and began his musical education at a young age with his father, who was a singer and...